CORPUS-PSALTERIUMVol. IV
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Corpus Psalterium · Vol. IV

Psalm LXXXII (82)

Cantillated — Judicial Dialogue

Paul Whitehorn

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Psalm 82 in Hebrew and English, and the words as they are sung.

A Psalm by Asaph.

1

God presides in the great assembly. He judges among the gods.

מִזְמ֗וֹר לְאָ֫סָ֥ף אֱֽלֹהִ֗ים נִצָּ֥ב בַּעֲדַת־אֵ֑ל בְּקֶ֖רֶב אֱלֹהִ֣ים יִשְׁפֹּֽט׃

2

“How long will you judge unjustly, and show partiality to the wicked?” Selah.

עַד־מָתַ֥י תִּשְׁפְּטוּ־עָ֑וֶל וּפְנֵ֥י רְ֝שָׁעִ֗ים תִּשְׂאוּ־סֶֽלָה׃

3

“Defend the weak, the poor, and the fatherless. Maintain the rights of the poor and oppressed.

שִׁפְטוּ־דַ֥ל וְיָת֑וֹם עָנִ֖י וָרָ֣שׁ הַצְדִּֽיקוּ׃

4

Rescue the weak and needy. Deliver them out of the hand of the wicked.”

פַּלְּטוּ־דַ֥ל וְאֶבְי֑וֹן מִיַּ֖ד רְשָׁעִ֣ים הַצִּֽילוּ׃

5

They don’t know, neither do they understand. They walk back and forth in darkness. All the foundations of the earth are shaken.

לֹ֤א יָֽדְע֨וּ ׀ וְלֹ֥א יָבִ֗ינוּ בַּחֲשֵׁכָ֥ה יִתְהַלָּ֑כוּ יִ֝מּ֗וֹטוּ כָּל־מ֥וֹסְדֵי אָֽרֶץ׃

6

I said, “You are gods, all of you are sons of the Most High.

אֲֽנִי־אָ֭מַרְתִּי אֱלֹהִ֣ים אַתֶּ֑ם וּבְנֵ֖י עֶלְי֣וֹן כֻּלְּכֶֽם׃

7

Nevertheless you shall die like men, and fall like one of the rulers.”

אָ֭כֵן כְּאָדָ֣ם תְּמוּת֑וּן וּכְאַחַ֖ד הַשָּׂרִ֣ים תִּפֹּֽלוּ׃

8

Arise, God, judge the earth, for you inherit all of the nations.

קוּמָ֣ה אֱ֭לֹהִים שָׁפְטָ֣ה הָאָ֑רֶץ כִּֽי־אַתָּ֥ה תִ֝נְחַ֗ל בְּכָל־הַגּוֹיִֽם׃

Hebrew: Westminster Leningrad Codex (public domain), from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible. English: World English Bible (public domain). Verse numbers follow the English Bible; the Hebrew numbering is shown beneath where it differs.

God stands

in the divine assembly

He rises

to judge

In the midst

of those called gods

He judges

How long

will you judge unjustly

How long

will you lift the face

of the wicked

Judge the weak

the orphan

Vindicate

the poor

the afflicted

Rescue the weak

the needy

Deliver them

from the hand

of the wicked

They do not know

They do not understand

They walk

in darkness

All foundations

of the earth

are shaken

Judge the weak

Judge the poor

Rescue

Deliver

Judge the weak

Judge the poor

Rescue

Deliver

I said

You are called gods

Sons

of the Most High

all of you

Placed in authority

to judge in My name

Set above others

to uphold justice

But you judged

with injustice

You lifted

the wicked

You forgot

the weak

You abandoned

the fatherless

So like men

you will die

Like rulers

you will fall

Darkness covered

your judgment

Truth abandoned

your courts

Now the verdict

stands

Arise

O God

Judge the earth

Arise

O God

Judge the earth

For You alone

are judge

Arise

O God

Judge the earth

All nations

are Yours

Arise

Judge the earth

Lyrics by Paul Whitehorn: a singable English rendering of the Hebrew, as sung on this recording.

Corpus Psalterium sets each psalm to music by its Hebrew grammar. Didactic psalms teach; Cantillated psalms are spoken, sung or performed before God. Hear all 150 psalms free.

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What These Songs Are, and What They Are Not

These songs are not a word-for-word translation of the Psalms. They were never meant to be. Nor do they try to capture every idea in every psalm. In a song, that would be impossible.

What we have done is capture the essence of each psalm: what matters most in it. Think of each song as a summary. Think of it as a cheat sheet. The purpose of the psalm is still being met. God's word to mankind is still being heard.

Behind many of these lines is word research: deep study of the meaning of the Hebrew. So where a line sounds different from your translation, and you think it is wrong, study it. We believe you will find that the essence of what we sing is true.

The truth is that no one can set the Psalms to music without also becoming a commentator. That is what this is. It is a modern commentary on the Psalms: not only the Psalms themselves, and not only the Psalms being sung. So do not think that every word of the psalm is here. It is not. Read the psalm itself, in full.

Why do this at all? Because we believe God intended humanity to be surrounded by His word. This was always the entertainment He wanted us to have: not hours of television, not a day lost in a phone looking at nonsense. The blessed man of Psalm 1 meditates on God's word day and night. How can we meditate on His word if we do not surround ourselves with it?

As ministers, our first responsibility is to share God's word with people. That is what these songs are for.

Paul Whitehorn