CORPUS-PSALTERIUMVol. III
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Corpus Psalterium · Vol. III

Psalm LI (51)

Cantillated — Penitential Lament Turning

Paul Whitehorn

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Psalm 51 in Hebrew and English, and the words as they are sung.

Heb 1

For the Chief Musician. A Psalm by David, when Nathan the prophet came to him, after he had gone in to Bathsheba.

לַמְנַצֵּ֗חַ מִזְמ֥וֹר לְדָוִֽד׃

Heb 2

בְּֽבוֹא־אֵ֭לָיו נָתָ֣ן הַנָּבִ֑יא כַּֽאֲשֶׁר־בָּ֝֗א אֶל־בַּת־שָֽׁבַע׃

1Heb 3

Have mercy on me, God, according to your loving kindness. According to the multitude of your tender mercies, blot out my transgressions.

חָנֵּ֣נִי אֱלֹהִ֣ים כְּחַסְדֶּ֑ךָ כְּרֹ֥ב רַ֝חֲמֶ֗יךָ מְחֵ֣ה פְשָׁעָֽי׃

2Heb 4

Wash me thoroughly from my iniquity. Cleanse me from my sin.

הרבה כַּבְּסֵ֣נִי מֵעֲוֺנִ֑י וּֽמֵחַטָּאתִ֥י טַהֲרֵֽנִי׃

3Heb 5

For I know my transgressions. My sin is constantly before me.

כִּֽי־פְ֭שָׁעַי אֲנִ֣י אֵדָ֑ע וְחַטָּאתִ֖י נֶגְדִּ֣י תָמִֽיד׃

4Heb 6

Against you, and you only, I have sinned, and done that which is evil in your sight, so you may be proved right when you speak, and justified when you judge.

לְךָ֤ לְבַדְּךָ֨ ׀ חָטָאתִי֮ וְהָרַ֥ע בְּעֵינֶ֗יךָ עָ֫שִׂ֥יתִי לְ֭מַעַן תִּצְדַּ֥ק בְּדָבְרֶ֗ךָ תִּזְכֶּ֥ה בְשָׁפְטֶֽךָ׃

5Heb 7

Behold, I was born in iniquity. My mother conceived me in sin.

הֵן־בְּעָו֥וֹן חוֹלָ֑לְתִּי וּ֝בְחֵ֗טְא יֶֽחֱמַ֥תְנִי אִמִּֽי׃

6Heb 8

Behold, you desire truth in the inward parts. You teach me wisdom in the inmost place.

הֵן־אֱ֭מֶת חָפַ֣צְתָּ בַטֻּח֑וֹת וּ֝בְסָתֻ֗ם חָכְמָ֥ה תוֹדִיעֵֽנִי׃

7Heb 9

Purify me with hyssop, and I will be clean. Wash me, and I will be whiter than snow.

תְּחַטְּאֵ֣נִי בְאֵז֣וֹב וְאֶטְהָ֑ר תְּ֝כַבְּסֵ֗נִי וּמִשֶּׁ֥לֶג אַלְבִּֽין׃

8Heb 10

Let me hear joy and gladness, that the bones which you have broken may rejoice.

תַּ֭שְׁמִיעֵנִי שָׂשׂ֣וֹן וְשִׂמְחָ֑ה תָּ֝גֵ֗לְנָה עֲצָמ֥וֹת דִּכִּֽיתָ׃

9Heb 11

Hide your face from my sins, and blot out all of my iniquities.

הַסְתֵּ֣ר פָּ֭נֶיךָ מֵחֲטָאָ֑י וְֽכָל־עֲוֺ֖נֹתַ֣י מְחֵֽה׃

10Heb 12

Create in me a clean heart, O God. Renew a right spirit within me.

לֵ֣ב טָ֭הוֹר בְּרָא־לִ֣י אֱלֹהִ֑ים וְר֥וּחַ נָ֝כ֗וֹן חַדֵּ֥שׁ בְּקִרְבִּֽי׃

11Heb 13

Don’t throw me from your presence, and don’t take your Holy Spirit from me.

אַל־תַּשְׁלִיכֵ֥נִי מִלְּפָנֶ֑יךָ וְר֥וּחַ קָ֝דְשְׁךָ֗ אַל־תִּקַּ֥ח מִמֶּֽנִּי׃

12Heb 14

Restore to me the joy of your salvation. Uphold me with a willing spirit.

הָשִׁ֣יבָה לִּ֭י שְׂשׂ֣וֹן יִשְׁעֶ֑ךָ וְר֖וּחַ נְדִיבָ֣ה תִסְמְכֵֽנִי׃

13Heb 15

Then I will teach transgressors your ways. Sinners will be converted to you.

אֲלַמְּדָ֣ה פֹשְׁעִ֣ים דְּרָכֶ֑יךָ וְ֝חַטָּאִ֗ים אֵלֶ֥יךָ יָשֽׁוּבוּ׃

14Heb 16

Deliver me from the guilt of bloodshed, O God, the God of my salvation. My tongue will sing aloud of your righteousness.

הַצִּ֘ילֵ֤נִי מִדָּמִ֨ים ׀ אֱֽלֹהִ֗ים אֱלֹהֵ֥י תְּשׁוּעָתִ֑י תְּרַנֵּ֥ן לְ֝שׁוֹנִ֗י צִדְקָתֶֽךָ׃

15Heb 17

Lord, open my lips. My mouth will declare your praise.

אֲ֭דֹנָי שְׂפָתַ֣י תִּפְתָּ֑ח וּ֝פִ֗י יַגִּ֥יד תְּהִלָּתֶֽךָ׃

16Heb 18

For you don’t delight in sacrifice, or else I would give it. You have no pleasure in burnt offering.

כִּ֤י ׀ לֹא־תַחְפֹּ֣ץ זֶ֣בַח וְאֶתֵּ֑נָה ע֝וֹלָ֗ה לֹ֣א תִרְצֶֽה׃

17Heb 19

The sacrifices of God are a broken spirit. O God, you will not despise a broken and contrite heart.

זִֽבְחֵ֣י אֱלֹהִים֮ ר֪וּחַ נִשְׁבָּ֫רָ֥ה לֵב־נִשְׁבָּ֥ר וְנִדְכֶּ֑ה אֱ֝לֹהִ֗ים לֹ֣א תִבְזֶֽה׃

18Heb 20

Do well in your good pleasure to Zion. Build the walls of Jerusalem.

הֵיטִ֣יבָה בִ֭רְצוֹנְךָ אֶת־צִיּ֑וֹן תִּ֝בְנֶ֗ה חוֹמ֥וֹת יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם׃

19Heb 21

Then you will delight in the sacrifices of righteousness, in burnt offerings and in whole burnt offerings. Then they will offer bulls on your altar.

אָ֤ז תַּחְפֹּ֣ץ זִבְחֵי־צֶ֭דֶק עוֹלָ֣ה וְכָלִ֑יל אָ֤ז יַעֲל֖וּ עַל־מִזְבַּחֲךָ֣ פָרִֽים׃

Hebrew: Westminster Leningrad Codex (public domain), from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible. English: World English Bible (public domain). Verse numbers follow the English Bible; the Hebrew numbering is shown beneath where it differs.

Be gracious to me, O God

according to Your steadfast love

according to Your great mercy

wipe away

my rebellion

Wash me

wash me completely

from my guilt

cleanse me

from my sin

My rebellion

I know it

my sin

always before me

Against You

You alone

I have sinned

I have done

what is evil

in Your sight

Wash me clean

wash me clean

make me white

like snow

Wash me clean

wash me clean

do not hide

Your face

I was brought forth

in guilt

in sin

from the beginning

But You desire truth

deep within

hidden wisdom

You make known

Purify me

with hyssop

and I will be clean

wash me

and I will be whiter than snow

Wash me clean

wash me clean

let me hear

joy again

Break these bones

You have crushed

bring me back

to life

Hide Your face

from my sins

wipe away

all my guilt

Create in me

a clean heart

renew a spirit

within me

Do not cast me away

from Your presence

Do not take

Your Spirit

Do not take

Your Spirit

Restore to me

the joy of salvation

hold me

with a willing spirit

Then I will teach

the broken

and sinners

will return

Open my lips

I will praise

open my mouth

I will sing

You do not delight

in sacrifice

but a broken heart

a broken heart

A broken spirit

You will not despise

Be gracious to Zion

restore her walls

Then we will bring

righteous offerings

Then we will return

Lyrics by Paul Whitehorn: a singable English rendering of the Hebrew, as sung on this recording.

Corpus Psalterium sets each psalm to music by its Hebrew grammar. Didactic psalms teach; Cantillated psalms are spoken, sung or performed before God. Hear all 150 psalms free.

About these songs. They are a summary and a commentary on the Psalms, not a word-for-word translation. Read what these songs are →

What These Songs Are, and What They Are Not

These songs are not a word-for-word translation of the Psalms. They were never meant to be. Nor do they try to capture every idea in every psalm. In a song, that would be impossible.

What we have done is capture the essence of each psalm: what matters most in it. Think of each song as a summary. Think of it as a cheat sheet. The purpose of the psalm is still being met. God's word to mankind is still being heard.

Behind many of these lines is word research: deep study of the meaning of the Hebrew. So where a line sounds different from your translation, and you think it is wrong, study it. We believe you will find that the essence of what we sing is true.

The truth is that no one can set the Psalms to music without also becoming a commentator. That is what this is. It is a modern commentary on the Psalms: not only the Psalms themselves, and not only the Psalms being sung. So do not think that every word of the psalm is here. It is not. Read the psalm itself, in full.

Why do this at all? Because we believe God intended humanity to be surrounded by His word. This was always the entertainment He wanted us to have: not hours of television, not a day lost in a phone looking at nonsense. The blessed man of Psalm 1 meditates on God's word day and night. How can we meditate on His word if we do not surround ourselves with it?

As ministers, our first responsibility is to share God's word with people. That is what these songs are for.

Paul Whitehorn