CORPUS-PSALTERIUMVol. II
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Corpus Psalterium · Vol. II

Psalm XLIV (44)

Cantillated — Communal Lament

Paul Whitehorn

0:005:24
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Psalm 44 in Hebrew and English, and the words as they are sung.

Heb 1

For the Chief Musician. By the sons of Korah. A contemplative psalm.

לַמְנַצֵּ֬חַ לִבְנֵי־קֹ֬רַח מַשְׂכִּֽיל׃

1Heb 2

We have heard with our ears, God; our fathers have told us what work you did in their days, in the days of old.

אֱלֹהִ֤ים ׀ בְּאָזְנֵ֬ינוּ שָׁמַ֗עְנוּ אֲבוֹתֵ֥ינוּ סִפְּרוּ־לָ֑נוּ פֹּ֥עַל פָּעַ֥לְתָּ בִֽ֝ימֵיהֶ֗ם בִּ֣ימֵי קֶֽדֶם׃

2Heb 3

You drove out the nations with your hand, but you planted them. You afflicted the peoples, but you spread them abroad.

אַתָּ֤ה ׀ יָדְךָ֡ גּוֹיִ֣ם ה֭וֹרַשְׁתָּ וַתִּטָּעֵ֑ם תָּרַ֥ע לְ֝אֻמִּ֗ים וַֽתְּשַׁלְּחֵֽם׃

3Heb 4

For they didn’t get the land in possession by their own sword, neither did their own arm save them; but your right hand, your arm, and the light of your face, because you were favorable to them.

כִּ֤י לֹ֪א בְחַרְבָּ֡ם יָ֥רְשׁוּ אָ֗רֶץ וּזְרוֹעָם֮ לֹא־הוֹשִׁ֪יעָ֫ה לָּ֥מוֹ כִּֽי־יְמִֽינְךָ֣ וּ֭זְרוֹעֲךָ וְא֥וֹר פָּנֶ֗יךָ כִּ֣י רְצִיתָֽם׃

4Heb 5

God, you are my King. Command victories for Jacob!

אַתָּה־ה֣וּא מַלְכִּ֣י אֱלֹהִ֑ים צַ֝וֵּ֗ה יְשׁוּע֥וֹת יַעֲקֹֽב׃

5Heb 6

Through you, we will push down our adversaries. Through your name, we will tread down those who rise up against us.

בְּ֭ךָ צָרֵ֣ינוּ נְנַגֵּ֑חַ בְּ֝שִׁמְךָ֗ נָב֥וּס קָמֵֽינוּ׃

6Heb 7

For I will not trust in my bow, neither will my sword save me.

כִּ֤י לֹ֣א בְקַשְׁתִּ֣י אֶבְטָ֑ח וְ֝חַרְבִּ֗י לֹ֣א תוֹשִׁיעֵֽנִי׃

7Heb 8

But you have saved us from our adversaries, and have shamed those who hate us.

כִּ֣י ה֭וֹשַׁעְתָּנוּ מִצָּרֵ֑ינוּ וּמְשַׂנְאֵ֥ינוּ הֱבִישֽׁוֹתָ׃

8Heb 9

In God we have made our boast all day long. We will give thanks to your name forever. Selah.

בֵּֽ֭אלֹהִים הִלַּלְ֣נוּ כָל־הַיּ֑וֹם וְשִׁמְךָ֓ ׀ לְעוֹלָ֖ם נוֹדֶ֣ה סֶֽלָה׃

9Heb 10

But now you rejected us, and brought us to dishonor, and don’t go out with our armies.

אַף־זָ֭נַחְתָּ וַתַּכְלִימֵ֑נוּ וְלֹא־תֵ֝צֵ֗א בְּצִבְאוֹתֵֽינוּ׃

10Heb 11

You make us turn back from the adversary. Those who hate us take plunder for themselves.

תְּשִׁיבֵ֣נוּ אָ֭חוֹר מִנִּי־צָ֑ר וּ֝מְשַׂנְאֵ֗ינוּ שָׁ֣סוּ לָֽמוֹ׃

11Heb 12

You have made us like sheep for food, and have scattered us among the nations.

תִּ֭תְּנֵנוּ כְּצֹ֣אן מַאֲכָ֑ל וּ֝בַגּוֹיִ֗ם זֵרִיתָֽנוּ׃

12Heb 13

You sell your people for nothing, and have gained nothing from their sale.

תִּמְכֹּֽר־עַמְּךָ֥ בְלֹא־ה֑וֹן וְלֹ֥א־רִ֝בִּ֗יתָ בִּמְחִירֵיהֶֽם׃

13Heb 14

You make us a reproach to our neighbors, a scoffing and a derision to those who are around us.

תְּשִׂימֵ֣נוּ חֶ֭רְפָּה לִשְׁכֵנֵ֑ינוּ לַ֥עַג וָ֝קֶ֗לֶס לִסְבִיבוֹתֵֽינוּ׃

14Heb 15

You make us a byword among the nations, a shaking of the head among the peoples.

תְּשִׂימֵ֣נוּ מָ֭שָׁל בַּגּוֹיִ֑ם מְנֽוֹד־רֹ֝֗אשׁ בַּל־אֻמִּֽים׃

15Heb 16

All day long my dishonor is before me, and shame covers my face,

כָּל־הַ֭יּוֹם כְּלִמָּתִ֣י נֶגְדִּ֑י וּבֹ֖שֶׁת פָּנַ֣י כִּסָּֽתְנִי׃

16Heb 17

at the taunt of one who reproaches and verbally abuses, because of the enemy and the avenger.

מִ֭קּוֹל מְחָרֵ֣ף וּמְגַדֵּ֑ף מִפְּנֵ֥י א֝וֹיֵ֗ב וּמִתְנַקֵּֽם׃

17Heb 18

All this has come on us, yet we haven’t forgotten you. We haven’t been false to your covenant.

כָּל־זֹ֣את בָּ֭אַתְנוּ וְלֹ֣א שְׁכַחֲנ֑וּךָ וְלֹֽא־שִׁ֝קַּ֗רְנוּ בִּבְרִיתֶֽךָ׃

18Heb 19

Our heart has not turned back, neither have our steps strayed from your path,

לֹא־נָס֣וֹג אָח֣וֹר לִבֵּ֑נוּ וַתֵּ֥ט אֲשֻׁרֵ֗ינוּ מִנִּ֥י אָרְחֶֽךָ׃

19Heb 20

though you have crushed us in the haunt of jackals, and covered us with the shadow of death.

כִּ֣י דִ֭כִּיתָנוּ בִּמְק֣וֹם תַּנִּ֑ים וַתְּכַ֖ס עָלֵ֣ינוּ בְצַלְמָֽוֶת׃

20Heb 21

If we have forgotten the name of our God, or spread out our hands to a strange god,

אִם־שָׁ֭כַחְנוּ שֵׁ֣ם אֱלֹהֵ֑ינוּ וַנִּפְרֹ֥שׂ כַּ֝פֵּ֗ינוּ לְאֵ֣ל זָֽר׃

21Heb 22

won’t God search this out? For he knows the secrets of the heart.

הֲלֹ֣א אֱ֭לֹהִים יַֽחֲקָר־זֹ֑את כִּֽי־ה֥וּא יֹ֝דֵ֗עַ תַּעֲלֻמ֥וֹת לֵֽב׃

22Heb 23

Yes, for your sake we are killed all day long. We are regarded as sheep for the slaughter.

כִּֽי־עָ֭לֶיךָ הֹרַ֣גְנוּ כָל־הַיּ֑וֹם נֶ֝חְשַׁ֗בְנוּ כְּצֹ֣אן טִבְחָֽה׃

23Heb 24

Wake up! Why do you sleep, Lord? Arise! Don’t reject us forever.

ע֤וּרָה ׀ לָ֖מָּה תִישַׁ֥ן ׀ אֲדֹנָ֑י הָ֝קִ֗יצָה אַל־תִּזְנַ֥ח לָנֶֽצַח׃

24Heb 25

Why do you hide your face, and forget our affliction and our oppression?

לָֽמָּה־פָנֶ֥יךָ תַסְתִּ֑יר תִּשְׁכַּ֖ח עָנְיֵ֣נוּ וְֽלַחֲצֵֽנוּ׃

25Heb 26

For our soul is bowed down to the dust. Our body clings to the earth.

כִּ֤י שָׁ֣חָה לֶעָפָ֣ר נַפְשֵׁ֑נוּ דָּבְקָ֖ה לָאָ֣רֶץ בִּטְנֵֽנוּ׃

26Heb 27

Rise up to help us. Redeem us for your loving kindness’ sake.

ק֭וּמָֽה עֶזְרָ֣תָה לָּ֑נוּ וּ֝פְדֵ֗נוּ לְמַ֣עַן חַסְדֶּֽךָ׃

Hebrew: Westminster Leningrad Codex (public domain), from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible. English: World English Bible (public domain). Verse numbers follow the English Bible; the Hebrew numbering is shown beneath where it differs.

We have heard…

We have heard…

O God…

With our ears…

Our fathers told us…

The work You did

in their days

in days of old

In days of old…

You did it

You did it

You drove out nations

with Your hand

You planted them

You broke the peoples

and sent them out

Not by their sword

did they possess the land

Not their strength

Not their strength

Not by their strength…

But Your right hand

Your arm

the light of Your face

You favored them

You are my King

O God

Command salvation

Command salvation

You are our King…

Through You

we push back our enemies

I do not trust

in my bow

My sword

cannot save me

Cannot save

Cannot save

All day we praise…

You saved us

from our enemies

You put them to shame

All day long

we praise Your name

All day long…

Your name…

But now…

You have rejected us

Rejected…

Rejected…

You are our King…

You do not go out

with our armies

You turn us back

We are scattered

We are scattered

You gave us

like sheep for food

Scattered among nations

We are scattered…

You sold Your people

for nothing

No gain

No gain

You made us a reproach

to our neighbors

A mockery

A scorn

Among the nations…

A byword

among nations

Heads shaking

Heads shaking

All this came upon us

yet we did not forget You

We did not forget

We remember…

Our heart did not turn back

We stayed

We stayed

Yet You crushed us

in the place of darkness

Shadow

Shadow

Shadow of death…

For Your sake

we are killed all day

All day

All day

Like sheep for slaughter…

Awake

Why do You sleep

O Lord

Rise up

Rise up

Rise up…

Do not reject us forever

Do not hide

Do not hide

Why do You forget

our affliction

Our suffering

Rise…

Help us

Redeem us

Redeem us

For Your steadfast love…

Lyrics by Paul Whitehorn: a singable English rendering of the Hebrew, as sung on this recording.

Corpus Psalterium sets each psalm to music by its Hebrew grammar. Didactic psalms teach; Cantillated psalms are spoken, sung or performed before God. Hear all 150 psalms free.

About these songs. They are a summary and a commentary on the Psalms, not a word-for-word translation. Read what these songs are →

What These Songs Are, and What They Are Not

These songs are not a word-for-word translation of the Psalms. They were never meant to be. Nor do they try to capture every idea in every psalm. In a song, that would be impossible.

What we have done is capture the essence of each psalm: what matters most in it. Think of each song as a summary. Think of it as a cheat sheet. The purpose of the psalm is still being met. God's word to mankind is still being heard.

Behind many of these lines is word research: deep study of the meaning of the Hebrew. So where a line sounds different from your translation, and you think it is wrong, study it. We believe you will find that the essence of what we sing is true.

The truth is that no one can set the Psalms to music without also becoming a commentator. That is what this is. It is a modern commentary on the Psalms: not only the Psalms themselves, and not only the Psalms being sung. So do not think that every word of the psalm is here. It is not. Read the psalm itself, in full.

Why do this at all? Because we believe God intended humanity to be surrounded by His word. This was always the entertainment He wanted us to have: not hours of television, not a day lost in a phone looking at nonsense. The blessed man of Psalm 1 meditates on God's word day and night. How can we meditate on His word if we do not surround ourselves with it?

As ministers, our first responsibility is to share God's word with people. That is what these songs are for.

Paul Whitehorn